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Cirrhosis- A Common Disease In Chile

Chile is one of the most developed countries in terms of both medical and economical field. But, nothing is perfect. The country surely is highly developed, but still, it suffers from serious and life-threatening diseases. Typically these diseases include Hepatitis C, Chorale, Stroke, Cirrhosis, and Cancer, etc. There are some other diseases too that are usually infected to the victim due to some special kind of mosquitoes. However, the life expectancy in Chile is still very impressive, that is about 60+ years. So you can still visit the country without any health threat. Out of wide range of diseases, only one will be discussed here in detail.

Cirrhosis is the severe scarring of the liver and poor liver function that is generally seen at the terminal stages of CLD (Chronic Liver Disease). This scarring generally caused due to long-term exposure to toxins like alcohol or viral infections. It is one of the ten death causing disease in Chile as well as in the USA. the disease usually affects the men more as compared to women. Furthermore, Hepatitis C and Obesity can also cause Cirrhosis, but it is not as prevalent as alcoholism.

Symptoms of Cirrhosis

90% of the total diseases in the world shows its signs and symptoms. These signs are helpful in diagnosing one’s disease. Cirrhosis is similar to it as well. The symptoms of Cirrhosis occurs because the liver is unable to purify the blood, break down the toxins, and producing clotting proteins. In most of the cases, no symptoms appear until the disorder has progressed. General signs of Cirrhosis are listed below:

• Decreased Appetite
• Nose Bleeds
• Jaundice
• Small Spider-Shaped Arteries Underneath the Skin
• Weight Loss
• Anorexia
• Itchy Skin
• Weakness

More serious symptoms include

• Confusion & Difficulty Thinking Clearly
• Abdominal Swelling (Ascites)
• Swelling of the Legs (Edema)
• Impotence
• Gynecomastia

Diagnosis and Treatment of Cirrhosis

Diagnosing process of Cirrhosis starts with a detailed medical history and a short physical exam that can show the signs like Pale Skin, Yellow Eyes, Reddened Palms, Hand Tremors, An Enlarged Liver or Spleen, Small Testicles, Excess Breast Tissue, Decreased Alertness. While history may reveal long-term alcohol abuse, exposure to Hepatitis C, family history of autoimmune disease, or other risk factors. Some tests might also be performed to diagnose Cirrhosis. These tests are:

• Complete Blood Count
• Coagulation Blood Tests
• Albumin
• Liver Function Tests
• Alpha-Fetoprotein
• Upper endoscopy
• Ultrasound scan of the liver
• MRI of the Abdomen
• CT Scan of Abdomen
• Liver Biopsy.

If the diagnosing process determines that you are suffering from Cirrhosis, you must get through the treatment process so that you can become healthy again. Treatment of Cirrhosis varies on the progress of the disorder. The doctor might prescribe the following treatment methods:

• Beta blockers or nitrates
• Quitting drinking
• Banding procedures
• Intravenous antibiotics
• Hemodialysis
• Lactulose & a low protein diet.

When all the other treatment fails, their lefts only one i.e. liver transplantation. Contact the Global Patient Transfer team to find out the best hospital or clinic for the treatment of this disease near you.